Bentuk Tindak Tutur Ekspresif dalam Tayangan Mata Najwa Serial “Gaduh Tiga Periode”.
Abstract
Najwa's eyes are often the basis for people's opinions and feelings being expressed. The expressive speech acts in Mata Najwa's talk show entitled "Three Periods of Noise" provide an illustration of how society responds to important and even controversial issues. This research aims to describe the form of expressive speech acts in the Mata Najwa serial "Gaduh Tiga Period". This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method with the steps: (1) selection of material and context, (2) data collection, (3) identification of expressive speech acts, (4) classification and categorization, (5) analysis of language and speaking style, (6) interpretation of meaning and context, (7) critical analysis, (8) presentation of results, and (9) conclusion. This research data uses the form of oral data delivered by speakers in the Mata Najwa serial "Gaduh Tiga Period". The technique used in this research uses listening and note-taking techniques. Test the validity of the data using theoretical triangulation by linking existing theories with the data collected. After the data is collected, it is then analyzed to draw conclusions. The results of this research show that it consists of (1) 8 forms of expressive speech acts of greeting, (2) 14 forms of expressive speech acts of hope, (3) 4 forms of expressive speech acts of blaming, (4) 4 forms of expressive speech acts of praising, (5) 4 forms of expressive speech acts of approval, (6) 2 forms of expressive speech acts of gratitude, and (7) 4 forms of expressive speech acts of thanks. The conclusion of this research shows that the expressive speech acts in the Mata Najwa serial with the topic "Gaduh Tiga Period" show that there is diversity in the expression of views, both supportive and non-supportive.
Abstrak
Mata Najwa seringkali menjadi basis opini dan perasaan masyarakat diungkapkan. Tindak tutur ekspresif dalam gelar wicara Mata Najwa bertajuk “Gaduh Tiga Periode” memberikan gambaran tentang bagaimana masyarakat merespons isu penting bahkan kontroversial. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bentuk tindak tutur ekspresif dalam tayangan Mata Najwa serial “Gaduh Tiga Periode”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan langkah-langkah: (1) pemilihan materi dan konteks, (2) pengumpulan data, (3) identifikasi tindak tutur ekspresif, (4) klasifikasi dan kategorisasi, (5) analisis bahasa dan gaya berbicara, (6) penafsiran makna dan konteks, (7) analisis kritis, (8) penyajian hasil, dan (9) penyimpulan. Data penelitian ini menggunakan wujud tuturan data lisan yang disampaikan oleh penutur dalam acara Mata Najwa serial “Gaduh Tiga Periode”. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simak dan catat. Uji validitas data menggunakan triangulasi teori dengan cara mengaitkan teori-teori yang ada dengan data yang terkumpul. Setelah data terkumpul kemudian dianalisis untuk mendapatkan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdiri dari (1) 8 bentuk tindak tutur ekspresif salam, (2) 14 bentuk tindak tutur ekspresif berharap, (3) 4 bentuk tindak tutur ekspresif menyalahkan, (4) 4 bentuk tindak tutur ekspresif memuji, (5) 4 bentuk tindak tutur ekspresif menyetujui, (6) 2 bentuk tindak tutur ekspresif bersyukur, dan (7) 4 bentuk tindak tutur ekspresif terima kasih. Simpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tindak tutur ekspresif dalam serial Mata Najwa dengan topik “Gaduh Tiga Periode” terdapat keanekaragaman dalam ekspresi pandangan baik yang mendukung maupun yang tidak.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.26499/rnh.v12i2.4126
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