CITRA PEREMPUAN DALAM KUMPULAN PUISI IBU MENDULANG ANAK BERLARI KARYA CYNTHA HARIADI (Women’s Image in Ibu Mendulang Anak Berlari Poetry Collection by Cyntha Hariadi)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap citra perempuan dalam kumpulan puisi Ibu Mendulang Anak Berlari karya Cyntha Hariadi, yang meliputi citra fisik, citra psikis, dan citra sosial perempuan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif desktiptif. Data berupa kutipan-kutipan yang diduga mengandung citra perempuan. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik baca dan catat. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis pembacaan retroaktif (hermeneutik) untuk memperoleh gambaran secara mendalam mengenai persoalan yang diangkat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa citra fisik perempuan ditemukan pada 6 puisi. Citra fisik perempuan meliputi penggambaran organ biologis perempuan saat mengalami proses kehamilan, persalinan, serta menyusui anaknya. Citra psikis perempuan ditemukan pada 17 puisi. Citra psikis perempuan meliputi penggambaran perempuan yang mengalami keadaan psikis seperti merasa sedih, cemas, takut, gembira dan keadaan emosional lainnya. Citra sosial perempuan ditemukan pada 6 puisi. Citra sosial perempuan meliputi penggambaran perempuan sebagai makhluk sosial serta perannya dalam keluarga dan masyarakat.

This study aimed to uncover the image of women in a collection of poems Ibu Mendulang Anak Berlari by Cyntha Hariadi, which includes physical images, psychological images, and social images of women. Descriptive qualitative research was used in this study. Data were quotations that allegedly contained images of women. Data collected by reading and note taking techniques. Data were analyzed by using a retroactive (hermeneutic) analysis technique to obtain an in-depth overview of the issues raised. The results showed that the physical image of women was found in 6 poems. Women’s physical image included the depiction of a biological female organ during the process of pregnancy, childbirth, and breastfeeding her child. Women’s psychic images were found in 17 poems. Psychic image of women included sportrayals of women who experience psychological states such as feeling sad, anxious, afraid, happy and othe remotional states. Women’s social image was found in 6 poems. Women’s social image included the depiction of women as social creatures and their role in the family and society.